PIA12224: Deep Impact Identifies Water on the Lunar Surface


Deep Impact Identifies Water on the Lunar Surface

Caption:

Since successfully carrying out its spectacular impact experiment at comet Tempel 1 on July 4, 2005, the Deep Impact spacecraft has been on an extended mission, called Epoxi, which culminates in a flyby of comet Hartley 2 on November 4, 2010. En route to the second comet, the spacecraft observed the moon for calibration purposes on several occasions. In June 2009, the northern polar regions were observed and detailed measurements of light from the regions, called spectra, were collected (blue and cyan). These data unambiguously show the signature of water and hydroxyl (hashed regions). The water signature varies in strength; in particular, data acquired over the warm equator in December 2007 have a distinct but weaker signature (purple).

Cataloging Keywords:

Name Value Additional Values
Target Moon 103P/Hartley, 9P/Tempel
System Earth Periodic Comets
Target Type Satellite Comet
Mission Deep Impact
Instrument Host Deep Impact
Host Type Impactor
Instrument
Detector
Extra Keywords Color, Impact, Water
Acquisition Date
Release Date 2009-09-24
Date in Caption 2005-07-04 2010-11-04
Image Credit NASA/JPL-Caltech/University of Maryland
Source photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA12224
Identifier PIA12224