PIA23608: A Sixth Cyclone Has Joined the Configuration of Circumpolar Cyclones at Jupiter's South Pole


A Sixth Cyclone Has Joined the Configuration of Circumpolar Cyclones at Jupiter’s South Pole

Caption:

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Figure 1
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A series of JunoCam images from Juno's 23rd close pass by Jupiter (Perijove 23) on Nov. 3, 2019 has revealed a sixth circumpolar cyclone in the cluster around Jupiter's south pole. A single cyclone is located close to the geographic south pole, and until now it has been surrounded by five cyclones. The five cyclones were discovered in images acquired early in the Juno mission, but their positioning was never a perfect pentagon. There was always a gap between cyclones 1 and 2 that varied in extent. Now number six has drifted into that gap, forming a nearly-perfect pentagon. The new cyclone had been observed previously nearby.

Close examination at high resolution (figure 1) reveals cyclonic motion in the dark center. The dark core is 870 miles (1,400 kilometers across), with the bright outer ring at 1,200 miles (2,000 kilometers) in diameter.

Will it stay or drift out again? Scientists are looking forward to seeing images from the next close pass!

Background Info:

JunoCam's raw images are available for the public to peruse and process into image products at
https://missionjuno.swri.edu/junocam/processing .

More information about Juno is at http://www.nasa.gov/juno and http://missionjuno.swri.edu .

Cataloging Keywords:

Name Value Additional Values
Target Jupiter
System Jupiter
Target Type Planet
Mission Juno
Instrument Host Juno
Host Type Orbiter
Instrument JunoCam
Detector
Extra Keywords Color, Visual
Acquisition Date
Release Date 2019-12-12
Date in Caption 2019-11-03
Image Credit NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS
Source photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA23608
Identifier PIA23608