Bright scars on a darker surface testify to a long history of impacts on Jupiter's moon Callisto in this image of Callisto from NASA's Galileo spacecraft.
The picture, taken in May 2001, is the only complete global color image of Callisto obtained by Galileo, which has been orbiting Jupiter since December 1995. Of Jupiter's four largest moons, Callisto orbits farthest from the giant planet.
Callisto's surface is uniformly cratered but is not uniform in color or brightness. Scientists believe the brighter areas are mainly ice and the darker areas are highly eroded, ice-poor material.
The Jet Propulsion Laboratory, a division of the California Institute of Technology in Pasadena, manages the Galileo mission for NASA's Office of Space Science, Washington, D.C. Additional information about the spacecraft and its discoveries is available on the Galileo home page at http://solarsystem.nasa.gov/galileo/ .
Name | Value | Additional Values |
---|---|---|
Target | Callisto | Jupiter |
System | Jupiter | |
Target Type | Satellite | Planet |
Mission | Galileo | |
Instrument Host | Galileo Orbiter | |
Host Type | Orbiter | |
Instrument | Solid-State Imaging (SSI) | |
Detector | ||
Extra Keywords | Color, Crater, Impact | |
Acquisition Date | ||
Release Date | 2001-08-22 | |
Date in Caption | ||
Image Credit | NASA/JPL/DLR | |
Source | photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA03456 | |
Identifier | PIA03456 |