PIA03903: Frosted Sand Dunes


Frosted Sand Dunes

Caption:


(Released 22 July 2002)
This image, located near 79.6 N and 142.7 E, displays sand dunes covered in CO 2 frost. This is a region of Mars that contains circumpolar sand seas. The large sand deposits and the high winds that circulate around the pole allow for the formation of a huge dune field that surrounds the north polar cap. As the northern hemisphere progresses towards winter, CO 2 frost condenses out of the atmosphere and covers the dunes. During northern spring, the CO 2 sublimates and the dunes are once again uncovered and active. This image was taken as northern spring progresses and the crests of the dunes are just starting to be exposed. The dark dune material absorbs sunlight more efficiently than the brighter frost, aiding in the sublimation of the remaining frost.

Cataloging Keywords:

Name Value Additional Values
Target Mars
System
Target Type Planet
Mission 2001 Mars Odyssey
Instrument Host Mars Odyssey
Host Type Orbiter
Instrument Thermal Emission Imaging System (THEMIS)
Detector
Extra Keywords Atmosphere, Dune, Grayscale
Acquisition Date
Release Date 2002-07-22
Date in Caption 2002-07-22
Image Credit NASA/JPL/Arizona State University
Source photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA03903
Identifier PIA03903