PIA05085: The Unpredictable Weather on Mars


The Unpredictable Weather on Mars

Caption:

This graph shows the temperature above the surface of Mars at three different points in time: Sol 5, late afternoon; Sol 6, mid-morning; and Sol 7, early afternoon (Sol 5 occurred on the night of January 7/8, 2004). These temperature profiles were derived from data taken by the mini-thermal emission spectrometer onboard the Mars Exploration Rover Spirit. By measuring the brightness of the carbon dioxide gas that makes up the martian atmosphere, scientists can deduce the surface temperature above Mars between 20 meters (65 feet) and 2 kilometers (1.2 miles). The observations show large changes in atmospheric temperature both as a function of time of day, and as a function of height near the surface.

Cataloging Keywords:

Name Value Additional Values
Target Mars
System
Target Type Planet
Mission Mars Exploration Rover (MER)
Instrument Host Spirit (MER-A)
Host Type Rover
Instrument Miniature Thermal Emission Spectrometer (Mini-TES)
Detector
Extra Keywords Atmosphere, Color, Thermal
Acquisition Date
Release Date 2004-01-14
Date in Caption
Image Credit NASA/JPL/Arizona State University
Source photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA05085
Identifier PIA05085