PIA05551: Stars and Cosmic Rays Observed from Mars


Stars and Cosmic Rays Observed from Mars

Caption:

In this five-minute exposure taken from the surface of Mars by NASA's Spirit rover, stars appear as streaks due to the rotation of the planet, and instantaneous cosmic-ray hits appear as points of light.

Spirit took the image with its panoramic camera on March 11, 2004, after waking up during the martian night for a communication session with NASA's Mars Global Surveyor orbiter. Other exposures were also taken. The images tested the capabilities of the rover for night-sky observations. Scientists will use the results to aid planning for possible future astronomical observations from Mars.

The difference in Mars' rotation, compared to Earth's, gives the star trails in this image a different orientation than they would have in a comparable exposure taken from Earth.

Cataloging Keywords:

Name Value Additional Values
Target Mars
System
Target Type Planet
Mission Mars Exploration Rover (MER) Mars Global Surveyor (MGS)
Instrument Host Spirit (MER-A) Mars Global Surveyor
Host Type Rover Orbiter
Instrument Panoramic Camera (Pancam)
Detector
Extra Keywords Grayscale, Rotation
Acquisition Date
Release Date 2004-03-12
Date in Caption 2004-03-11
Image Credit NASA/JPL/Cornell
Source photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA05551
Identifier PIA05551