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In one of the first images transmitted back to Earth following MESSENGER's second flyby of Mercury, an image of the entire departing planet ( PIA11245 ), a spectacular and extensive system of rays can be seen. This NAC image shows a close-up view of the apparent source of those rays, a crater 110 kilometers (68 miles) in diameter located in the northern region of Mercury. The location of this bright crater is consistent with Earth-based radar images, which suggested a very fresh, rayed impact crater in this area. The amazing extent of this large ray system is visible for the first time in MESSENGER's newly acquired images.
Date Acquired:
October 6, 2008
Image Mission Elapsed Time (MET):
131774306
Instrument:
Narrow Angle Camera (NAC) of the Mercury Dual Imaging System (MDIS)
Resolution:
570 meters/pixel (0.35 miles/pixel) at the bottom left of the image
Scale:
The extensively rayed crater is about 110 kilometers in diameter (68 miles)
Spacecraft Altitude:
22,000 kilometers (14,000 miles)
These images are from MESSENGER, a NASA Discovery mission to conduct the first orbital study of the innermost planet, Mercury. For information regarding the use of images, see the MESSENGER image use policy .
| Name | Value | Additional Values |
|---|---|---|
| Target | Mercury | |
| System | ||
| Target Type | Planet | |
| Mission | MESSENGER | |
| Instrument Host | MESSENGER | |
| Host Type | Orbiter | |
| Instrument | Mercury Dual Imaging System (MDIS) | |
| Detector | Narrow Angle Camera (NAC) | |
| Extra Keywords | Crater, Grayscale, Impact, Radar | |
| Acquisition Date | ||
| Release Date | 2008-10-09 | |
| Date in Caption | 2008-10-06 | |
| Image Credit | NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Carnegie Institution of Washington | |
| Source | photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA11356 | |
| Identifier | PIA11356 | |