PIA14397: Sunlight Near the North Pole


Sunlight Near the North Pole

Caption:

This image was taken with an extremely high incidence angle, indicating that the depicted surface is close to the terminator . Unlike a low incidence angle, at which color observations are optimal, a high incidence angle highlights surface morphology. The image was taken relatively near the north pole of Mercury, a region that receives little sunlight.

This image was acquired as part of MDIS's high-resolution surface morphology base map. The surface morphology base map will cover more than 90% of Mercury's surface with an average resolution of 250 meters/pixel (0.16 miles/pixel or 820 feet/pixel). Images acquired for the surface morphology base map typically have off-vertical Sun angles (i.e., high incidence angles) and visible shadows so as to reveal clearly the topographic form of geologic features.

Date acquired: June 19, 2011
Image Mission Elapsed Time (MET): 216930156
Image ID: 396833
Instrument: Wide Angle Camera (WAC) of the Mercury Dual Imaging System (MDIS)
WAC filter: 7 (748 nanometers)
Center Latitude: 85.74°
Center Longitude: 253.1° E
Resolution: 163 meters/pixel
Scale: This image is approximately 125 km (78 mi) across
Incidence Angle: 88.7°
Emission Angle: 46.9°
Phase Angle: 135.6°

Background Info:

These images are from MESSENGER, a NASA Discovery mission to conduct the first orbital study of the innermost planet, Mercury. For information regarding the use of images, see the MESSENGER image use policy .

Cataloging Keywords:

Name Value Additional Values
Target Mercury
System
Target Type Planet
Mission MESSENGER
Instrument Host MESSENGER
Host Type Orbiter
Instrument Mercury Dual Imaging System (MDIS)
Detector Wide Angle Camera (WAC)
Extra Keywords Grayscale, Map, Shadow
Acquisition Date
Release Date 2011-07-11
Date in Caption 2011-06-19
Image Credit NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Carnegie Institution of Washington
Source photojournal.jpl.nasa.gov/catalog/PIA14397
Identifier PIA14397